AU slashes Pan African Parliament budget by USD 4m
Kampala, Uganda | THE INDEPENDENT | The African Union (AU) has slashed the Pan African Parliament (PAP) budget for the 2020 financial year by US Dollars 4 million.
Although the PAP had requested and passed a budget of US Dollars 20.79 million during its May 2019 plenary sitting in South Africa, only US Dollars 16.40 million was approved by the Executive Council of the African Union (AU).
The AU Executive Council, composed of foreign ministers, coordinates and takes decisions on policies in areas of common interest to the Member States and is answerable to the Assembly of Heads of State and Government.
The implication of the budget cuts is the available funds will no longer appropriately facilitate the activities that the continental Parliament undertakes to fulfill its mandate. The cuts will affect staff costs, missions, communications, procurement, stationery, bank charges, capital expenditure and the programme budget.
The programme budget envelopes parliamentary sessions, statutory and non-statutory meetings, the conference for Speakers, women and clerks, ratification of AU legal instruments, climate change, public hearings, the women conference, Bureau and MPs allowances among others.
In the parliamentary system, most of the work for Parliament is generated by the portfolio and thematic committees. In the case of the PAP, the missions generate business for the committees, which in turn generate business to be tabled and debated in the plenary. There are two statutory committee meetings meeting in March and August and two plenary meetings scheduled in May and October.
PAP President Roger Nkodo Dang expressed disappointment at the development which he said is likely to paralyze their work and relevancy to the continent.
“Without the work of committees, the money will not be used. It is the AU to blame because they are the ones that reduce our budget if it is not spent. If MPs do not work, we shall close this Parliament,” Nkodo told MPs at the current PAP meeting in Midrand South Africa.
According to the Deputy Chairperson of the Committee on Monetary and Financial Affairs, James Teat Gony from South Sudan, the budget was passed and subsequently presented to the AU Permanent Representatives Sub Committee on Budgetary Affairs for consideration before presenting to the Executive Council for approval in compliance with the African Union Financial Rules and Regulations Article 11 (3).
Uganda’s Kabula County MP James Kakooza argued that despite the challenges the PAP is going to face with the budget cuts, the PAP also needs to improve its financial and management practice as seen from various reports on the institution.
However, all hope is not lost as the AU Sub Committee on budgetary affairs allows for AU organs and departments to request for supplementary budgets based on compliance with the submission of periodic performance reports as well as acceptable budget execution rates. With this possibility of addressing the financing gaps, a top-level delegation from the PAP is scheduled to travel to Addis Ababa in Ethiopia in November to meet the Subcommittee and hammer out a deal that stays the budget.
PAP experienced an earlier funding shortfall when its proposed European Commission partner funded programme budget for 2020 of USD 1 million for the new African Governance Architecture (AGA) was cut by nearly half to USD 575,000 so as to remain within the overall budget ceiling provided as well as comply with the requirement to reduce dependence on external funding for programs.
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